Types of worms in humans
Worms, or helminths, are the lives of animals and plants, food and multiply inside living creatures.We are no exception.
- According to statistics, every third resident on Earth is infected with parasitic worms.It is thought that there is no adult whose life will not settle in the body of any worm, a famous doctor, a famous doctor, a celebrity online.
In the daily life of almost all the parasitic worms, people are called worms without thinking about how many unpleasant creatures are really.
Among all the parasites capable of existing in the human body, the three main groups are distinguished:
- Nematodes related to round helminths: Pinworm, Vlasov, Trichinelles, Askarides;
- Ribbon, or flat worms belong to Cestodes (many types of chains, ribbons and tapeworms);
- Sosalmate parasites, or tremontodes cause Opisthorch stones, pus disease, schistosomosis, paragonimoz and other diseases.
Causes of worms in humans
The collective name for diseases caused by worms is helminths.It occurs when the larvae or worm eggs fall into the human body.This may happen for the following reasons:
- A person does not comply with basic hygiene rules: he does not wash his hands after walking along the road, after visiting guests or behind the toilet, not washing them before meals;
- The cause of worms in a person is often a habit of gnawing nails, sucking fingers, keeping many different objects in the mouth: pen, pencil;
- The risk of worms is great if there is a pet, especially walking along the street.
Even with Anthelmintic therapy promptly, dogs and cats can be spread by global eggs brought from the streets on the feet, wool, therapist clarified. - You may be infected with worms if you do not handle vegetables, fruits, berries, green vegetables that you will eat with hot water;
- It is dangerous to eat raw water from an unknown source or washed;
- Preventing meat and fish is an opportunity to get infected.When using poorly processed beef - Bovarius tapeworm, pork - pork chain, a broadband living in salt and raw fish;
- You can catch worms in the house, if they are rarely cleaned in it, wear street shoes, avoid floors;
- Worms can be transmitted from an infected person, if you have food with him, beds, you live in the same room for a long time.
Obviously, most reasons for worms in one person are based on non -compliance with hygienic rules.Anyone who takes care of himself, his home and pets, he may never encounter these parasites.
Treatment of worms in humans
The treatment of worms in a person is involved in a therapist if the patient is an adult, or a pediatrician, if the worm is in a child.
In the case of worms, you should not do in the case of worms in all cases: The drug used in the treatment of helminths is quite serious for the body, the doctor noted.
Normally, in the treatment of worms, a complex person using its purpose is not only to destroy the parasite, but also to eliminate the consequences of their important activity.Therefore, it may not be a reducing drug.In addition, all family members often have to be treated, because people in a narrow circle easily infect each other.
Along with drugs, vitamins and enzymes improved digestion can be prescribed.For more effective treatment for worms, a person will have to observe the diet, limit carbohydrates: sweet, flour.
If there are indoor animals, they certainly need to perform Anthelmintic therapy twice a year, otherwise, all treatment efforts will be useless, the therapist said.
Which tablet can be used?
Worms is a pretty delicate issue, which pushes many people to identify themselves.The advertising repeatedly repeats that certain pills can solve the problem immediately.However, many people do not notice that in any ad, there is a sign that before using, you need to consult a doctor.These are not simple words, we have said that preparations against worms are very serious and can be harmful to uncontrolled use.
When treating worms, a person is used:
- Anthelmintic medicine - they destroy worms;
- Antihistamine drugs will help if there is a massive parasite allergy;
- The absorption agents remove the harmful substances and products of the parasite from the body.
- Preparation of iron, vitamin B12, folic acid - they will all help anemia.
- Hepatoprotector to protect the liver.
- Probiotic.
The minor toxic drugs are most commonly used and simultaneously.
The frequency of drug use is determined by an expert on infectious diseases, according to the objective test results, complaints, analysis of patients, a therapist said.
Folk treatment method
Dried pumpkin seeds can be consumed as a folk remedy for worms and adults.According to doctors, they contain cucurbitina, destroy worms.However, it is not worth relying on the miraculous healing of worms using pumpkin seeds.
The parasites of immigration in the body are very dangerous.If not seriously treated, complications may occur under the doctor's supervision: worms will spread throughout the body.They can penetrate the gallbladder and its pipes, and go into the pancreatic ducts.Parasites can cause intestinal obstruction and anemia - reducing hemoglobin concentration.
In everyday life, only using high quality water, this will protect you from the appearance of parasites.
When necessary to consult a doctor?
With any doubt about Helminthias, you need to see a doctor: a therapist, pediatrician or a doctor-Morbis.
The general symptoms of human worms are:
- instability, weakness, fatigue;
- Allergy, for example, rash on the skin, cough, asthma;
- reduce or increase appetite;
- Nausea, vomiting without poisoning;
- stomachache;
- diarrhea or constipation;
- Reducing body weight, even when appetite is good;
- sleep problems, insomnia;
- lymph nodes are inflamed or expanded;
- The increase in temperature without reason;
- Muscle pain and joint pain without loading;
- snoring or gritting teeth in a dream;
- the presence of worms in the feces;
- Itching in the anus (usually helminths).
- Two stages of helminths are distinguished: acute and chronic.The first time lasted 2-8 weeks from the time the parasitic enters the body.The most common in this period there is a clear allergic reaction to helminths.After about two months, the acute phase goes into chronic and here the symptoms depend on the pathogen that he has caught, and on his habitat, he explained about the therapist.
Deep prevention in humans
The main rules to prevent worms in humans, we often assimilate in childhood, simply we don't observe:
- You need to wash your hands completely with soap before meals, after toilets, after going out.
- It is necessary to wash vegetables, fruits, vegetables and after washing, pour them with boiling water.
- Meat, fish and seafood need long -term heat treatment.
- In everyday life, you only need to use high and safe water.
- Each family member should have personal hygiene and dishes.
- The house should be kept clean, regularly cleaned.
- Pets need to be done regularly for anti -cancer anti -cancer treatment.